Kwikota yokuqala yalo nyaka, isikali sokungeniswa nokuthumela ngaphandle kweTshayina sigqithise kwi-10 leebhiliyoni zeeyuan okokuqala kwimbali yeli xesha linye, kwaye izinga lokukhula kokungenisa nokuthumela ngaphandle liye lafikelela kwinqanaba eliphezulu elitsha kwiikota ezintandathu. Kwikota yokuqala, ngokwezibalo zamasiko, ixabiso elipheleleyo lokungeniswa kunye nokuthumela ngaphandle kwempahla yorhwebo yaseChina yayiyi-10.17 yetriliyoni ye-yuan, ukwanda kwe-5% ngonyaka (kwafanayo ngezantsi). Kolu lulonke, ukuthunyelwa kwempahla kumazwe angaphandle kwaba yi-5.74 yeetriliyoni zeeyuan, kunyuke nge-4.9%; Ukuthengwa kwempahla kwamanye amazwe kufikelele kwi-4.43 yetriliyoni ye-yuan, ukwanda kwe-5%; Ukuthunyelwa kwempahla kumazwe angaphandle kunye nokuthunyelwa kwempahla kwamanye amazwe kukhawulezise ipesenti ezi-4.1 kunye nepesenti ezi-2.3 ngokulandelelanayo kwikota yesine yalo nyaka uphelileyo.
Ukuthunyelwa kwamanye amazwe kweemveliso zoomatshini kunye nezombane kunomfutho olungileyo. Kwikota yokuqala, ukuthunyelwa kweChina iimveliso zoomatshini kunye nezombane beziyi-3.39 yetriliyoni yeyuan, ukwanda nge-6.8%, ethatha i-59.2% yexabiso lilonke lexabiso lokuthumela ngaphandle; Phakathi kwazo, iikhomputha kunye neengxenye zazo, iimoto kunye neenqanawa zanda ngo-8.6%, 21.7% kunye ne-113.1%, ngokulandelanayo.
Ngokwembono yoomatshini beplastiki, umatshini wokubumba umatshini njengomnye weendidi eziphambili zoomatshini beplastiki, imarike yokuthengiswa komatshini wokubumba emhlabeni wonke yafikelela kwi-9.427 yeebhiliyoni zeedola zaseMelika ngo-2023, kwaye kulindeleke ukuba ifikelele kwi-10.4 yeebhiliyoni zeedola zaseMelika ngo-2030, kunye nekhompawundi. izinga lokukhula ngonyaka (CAGR) ye-1.5% (2024-2030). Ngokommandla, iTshayina yeyona marike inkulu yomatshini wokubumba, ibambe isabelo esikhulu semakethi. Ngokombono wohlobo lwemveliso, umatshini wokubumba inaliti onamandla okuvala umngundo (250-650T) ubala umlinganiselo omkhulu. Ngokubhekiselele kwisicelo, icandelo lezemoto linesabelo esikhulu kunazo zonke, silandelwa yiplastiki ngokubanzi.
Ngokubanzi, ikota yokuqala yorhwebo lwangaphandle yaseTshayina inesiqalo esomeleleyo kunye nesantya esihle, ibeka isiseko esiluqilima sokuphumeza injongo "yomgangatho kunye nokuzinza kobuninzi" unyaka wonke. Okwangoku, imeko yamazwe ngamazwe iye yatshintsha kakhulu, kwaye uphuhliso lwezoqoqosho lwehlabathi lujongene nemingeni emininzi enzima, yonke into eya kuzisa uvavanyo olukhulu kurhwebo lwangaphandle lwaseTshayina. Kodwa kwangaxeshanye, kubaluleke ngakumbi ukubona ukuba iziseko zezoqoqosho zaseTshayina ziyaqhubeka ziphucuka, inzuzo ebanzi yokhuphiswano lorhwebo lwangaphandle idityaniswe ngakumbi, kwaye ukuphuculwa okuqhubekayo kokungeniswa kwamanye amazwe kunye nokuthumela ngaphandle kunenkxaso eqinileyo.
Ixesha lokuposa: Jul-12-2024